What is the function of the pigment melanin in the skin?

Produces new living cells in the epidermis
Helps protect the skin from sunburn

1 answer

The primary function of the pigment melanin in the skin is to help protect the skin from sunburn. Melanin absorbs ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun, which can help reduce the risk of DNA damage in skin cells and lower the likelihood of sunburn and skin cancer. While melanin does not produce new living cells in the epidermis, it plays a crucial role in determining skin color and providing some level of protection against UV radiation.