What is the focal point in a melody? Is it the general shape the highest note, the place of rest or the beginning?

Answer 1

The focal point in a melody refers to the specific note or set of notes that stand out and capture the listener's attention. It can vary depending on the context and the intentions of the composer or songwriter. The focal point may be the highest or lowest note, the most accented or emphasized note, or a note that creates tension or resolution in the melody. In some cases, the focal point can also coincide with the place of rest, where the melody temporarily pauses or concludes. However, this is not always the case, as sometimes the focal point can occur elsewhere within the melody, drawing attention to a particular moment or phrase. Ultimately, the focal point helps guide the listener's ear and highlights important moments within the melody.