To solve for \( x \) in the equation \( 5.6(x + 1.42) = 7.8 \), the first step is to divide both sides by 5.6 in order to isolate the expression \( (x + 1.42) \).
So, the correct first step is:
Divide both sides by 5.6.
This simplifies the equation to:
\[ x + 1.42 = \frac{7.8}{5.6} \]
After that, you can continue solving for \( x \) by subtracting 1.42 from both sides.