What is the difference between a scientific theory and a scientific law?(1 point)

Question

Responses

A theory explains why a phenomenon occurs, whereas a law describes what happens.
A theory explains why a phenomenon occurs, whereas a law describes what happens.

A law is applicable only to physical sciences, whereas a theory can be applied to any scientific discipline.
A law is applicable only to physical sciences, whereas a theory can be applied to any scientific discipline.

A theory is based on extensive experimental evidence, whereas a law is based on theoretical assumptions.
A theory is based on extensive experimental evidence, whereas a law is based on theoretical assumptions.

A theory can never be proven, whereas a law is always proven to be true.
A theory can never be proven, whereas a law is always proven to be true.

Answer 1

The correct response is:

A theory explains why a phenomenon occurs, whereas a law describes what happens.

This highlights the distinction between theories and laws in scientific discourse, where theories provide an explanation for observed phenomena and laws describe the relationships observed in nature.