What is the difference between a clause and a phrase?

Question

Clauses are longer than phrases.
Clauses contain a subject and a verb; phrases do not.
Phrases are longer than clauses.
Phrases contain a subject and a verb; clauses do not.

Answer 1

The main difference between a clause and a phrase is that a clause contains both a subject and a verb, while a phrase does not necessarily have both. Clauses can stand alone as complete sentences, while phrases typically function as part of a sentence. Additionally, clauses are generally longer than phrases.