The degree of a polynomial is defined as the highest power of the variable in that polynomial.
For the given polynomials:
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Polynomial: \(2x^4 - 3x^3 + 6\)
- The highest power of \(x\) in this polynomial is 4 (from the term \(2x^4\)).
- Therefore, the degree of the polynomial \(2x^4 - 3x^3 + 6\) is 4.
-
Polynomial: \(x^3 + 5x^2 - 15\)
- The highest power of \(x\) in this polynomial is 3 (from the term \(x^3\)).
- Therefore, the degree of the polynomial \(x^3 + 5x^2 - 15\) is 3.
Rule for Finding the Leading Coefficient
The leading coefficient of a polynomial is the coefficient of the term with the highest degree.
To find the leading coefficient:
- Identify the term with the highest degree in the polynomial.
- The coefficient of this term is the leading coefficient.
Applying this rule:
-
For \(2x^4 - 3x^3 + 6\):
- The highest degree term is \(2x^4\).
- The leading coefficient is 2.
-
For \(x^3 + 5x^2 - 15\):
- The highest degree term is \(x^3\) (which has a coefficient of 1).
- The leading coefficient is 1.
Summary
- Degree of \(2x^4 - 3x^3 + 6\): 4, Leading coefficient: 2
- Degree of \(x^3 + 5x^2 - 15\): 3, Leading coefficient: 1