What is the correct formula unit for the ionic compound, tin(IV) chloride?

? SnCl2
? Sn4Cl
? Sn2Cl
? Sn2Cl2
? SnCl4

1 answer

The correct formula unit for tin(IV) chloride is SnCl4.

In this compound, tin has a +4 oxidation state (hence the Roman numeral IV), and each chloride ion (Cl) has a -1 charge. Therefore, four chloride ions balance the +4 charge from one tin ion, resulting in the formula SnCl4.

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