What is the correct formula unit for the ionic compound, mercuric fluoride?

a HgF
b Hg2F2
c HgF4
d Hg2F
e HgF2

1 answer

The correct formula unit for the ionic compound mercuric fluoride is e. HgF2.

In mercuric fluoride, "mercuric" indicates that mercury has a +2 oxidation state (Hg²⁺), and each fluoride ion (F⁻) has a -1 charge. To balance the charges, two fluoride ions are needed for each mercury ion, resulting in the formula HgF2.