What is the best explanation for the change in temperature is from day to night and water versus on lent

Answer 1

The change in temperature from day to night is primarily due to the Earth's rotation and the amount of sunlight being received. During the day, the Earth's surface absorbs a significant amount of solar radiation, causing temperatures to rise. At night, this heat is gradually released back into the atmosphere, leading to a decrease in temperature.

On the other hand, water tends to have a more stable temperature compared to land, as it has a higher specific heat capacity. This means that water can absorb and store more heat energy without its temperature changing significantly. As a result, bodies of water like oceans and lakes tend to have more moderate and consistent temperatures compared to land, which can experience more rapid temperature changes.