What is the basic independent unit of world politics?

Answer 1

The basic independent unit of world politics is the sovereign state. A sovereign state is defined as a political entity that has a defined territory, a permanent population, a government, and the capacity to enter into relations with other states. Sovereignty implies that the state has ultimate authority over its territory and is recognized as such by other states within the international system. This concept is fundamental in international relations and shapes interactions, conflicts, and cooperation among nations.