what is past participle

3 answers

The past participle is a form of a verb that is used to indicate a completed action or state in the past. It is often formed by adding -ed to regular verbs, but irregular verbs have their own unique past participle forms. The past participle is commonly used in compound verb tenses such as the present perfect and the past perfect. Examples of past participles include "played," "taken," and "written."
What is present participle
The present participle is a form of a verb that ends in -ing and is used to indicate an ongoing action in the present, or a continuous action in the past or future. It can be used as a verb (e.g. "he is walking to the store"), or as a continued action parallel to another action (e.g. "while walking to the store, he saw a friend"). The present participle can also be used as an adjective to describe a noun (e.g. "a running track", "a barking dog").