Migration refers to the movement of individuals or groups from one place to another, often across political or geographical boundaries, with the intention of settling temporarily or permanently in the new location.
Push factors are conditions that drive people away from their original location, such as:
- War
- Famine
- Flood
Pull factors are conditions that attract people to a new location, such as:
- Jobs
In summary, war, famine, and flood can be considered push factors, while jobs are a common pull factor that encourages migration.