What is linguistics
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Linguistics is the scientific study of language and its structure, including its sounds, grammar, and meaning. It also focuses on the social, cultural, and psychological factors that influence language, as well as how language evolves and changes over time. Linguists study various aspects of language, such as phonetics (the sounds of language), phonology (the patterns of those sounds), morphology (the structure of words), syntax (the arrangement of words in sentences), semantics (the meaning of words and sentences), and pragmatics (the use of language in different contexts). Understanding linguistics helps to shed light on how languages are learned, how they are used in communication, and how they shape our thoughts and perceptions.