What is force directly proportional to?(1 point)

Responses

the acceleration and speed of an object
the acceleration and speed of an object

the acceleration and weight of an object
the acceleration and weight of an object

the velocity and mass of an object
the velocity and mass of an object

the acceleration and mass of an object

Two ropes are being used to suspend a box. Each rope is exerting 5 N of upward force. If the forces are balanced and the box is stationary, how much force is being exerted by the box itself and in which direction?(1 point)
Responses

The box exerts 10 N of force downward.
The box exerts 10 N of force downward.

The box exerts 10 N of force upward.
The box exerts 10 N of force upward.

No forces are being exerted by the box.
No forces are being exerted by the box.

The box exerts 5 N of force downward.

1 answer

  1. Force is directly proportional to the acceleration and mass of an object. (This is based on Newton's second law of motion, \( F = ma \), where \( F \) is the force, \( m \) is the mass, and \( a \) is the acceleration.)

  2. The box exerts 10 N of force downward. (Since the two ropes are exerting a total upward force of 10 N, the box must exert an equal and opposite force downward to remain stationary, according to Newton's third law of motion.)