Electronic structure refers to the arrangement of electrons in an atom. The electrons in an atom are arranged in specific energy levels or shells around the nucleus. These energy levels are further divided into sublevels, which can hold a certain number of electrons. The electronic structure of an atom determines its chemical properties and reactivity.
Periodic properties of elements refer to the trends that can be observed in the properties of elements as you move across a period or down a group in the periodic table. Some of the key periodic properties include atomic size, ionization energy, electron affinity, electronegativity, and metallic character. These properties are based on the electronic structure of the elements and can help predict how they will behave in chemical reactions.
What is electronic structure and periodic properties of elements?
1 answer