The correct answer is: a figure of speech that uses one thing to explain something else.
Explanation:
An analogy is a comparison between two different things that highlights a similarity between them, often used to clarify or explain a concept. For example, saying "life is like a box of chocolates—you never know what you're going to get" uses the analogy of a box of chocolates to explain the unpredictability of life.
The other options describe different figures of speech:
- The first option describes a simile, which specifically uses "like" or "as" for comparison.
- The second option describes oxymoron, which combines contradictory terms.
- The third option describes alliteration, which involves the repetition of initial consonant sounds.