What is a pizzly bear and how do they come about?

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A pizzly bear, also known as a grolar bear or polar grizzly bear, is a hybrid species that is a cross between a polar bear (Ursus maritimus) and a grizzly bear (Ursus arctos). The name "pizzly" is a combination of the words polar and grizzly.

The occurrence of pizzly bears is relatively rare, but it has been observed in certain regions where the territories of polar bears and grizzly bears overlap, such as in northern Canada and Alaska. Interbreeding between these two species has likely been facilitated by several factors, including habitat changes due to climate change and the increasing overlap of their territories.

Pizzly bears often exhibit physical characteristics that are intermediate between polar bears and grizzly bears, as they inherit traits from both parental species. They can have the brown fur and hump of a grizzly bear along with the long neck and narrow head of a polar bear. The coloration can vary, ranging from off-white to light brown.

These hybrid bears are usually fertile and can produce offspring, but their reproductive success may vary. Some pizzly bears have been known to mate with either a polar bear or a grizzly bear to create second-generation hybrids, known as "pizzlies" or "polizzlies."

The emergence of pizzly bears serves as an interesting ecological phenomenon and an indicator of the changing climate and the resulting habitat shifts. However, it is important to note that hybridization between polar bears and grizzly bears is still an uncommon event in the wild.