Direct characterization is when an author explicitly tells the reader about a character's traits, qualities, or motivations. This is different from indirect characterization, where the reader deduces a character's traits through their actions, dialogue, interactions with other characters, and other context clues.
In direct characterization, the author might provide information such as, “John was a brave and selfless leader,” or “Mary was known for her kindness and compassion.” This method provides clear and straightforward insights into the character's personality.
In contrast, indirect characterization involves the reader interpreting a character's traits based on what they say, how they behave, how other characters perceive them, and how they react to different situations. For example, if a character always helps others in need, a reader might infer that they are compassionate without the author explicitly stating it.
In summary, direct characterization involves telling the reader about a character, while indirect characterization allows the reader to infer characteristics through the character's actions and interactions.
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