To simplify the expression \((a^2 - 11) + (3a^2 - 4a + 6)\), you start by combining like terms.
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First, rewrite the expression without parentheses: \[ a^2 - 11 + 3a^2 - 4a + 6 \]
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Now, combine the like terms:
- Combine the \(a^2\) terms: \(a^2 + 3a^2 = 4a^2\)
- Combine the \(a\) term: \(-4a\) (there are no other \(a\) terms to combine with)
- Combine the constant terms: \(-11 + 6 = -5\)
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Now, put everything together: \[ 4a^2 - 4a - 5 \]
So, the simplified expression is: \[ 4a^2 - 4a - 5 \]