To multiply \(5.5 \times 10^4\) by \(2.2 \times 10^{-8}\), you can follow these steps:
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Multiply the coefficients: \[ 5.5 \times 2.2 = 12.1 \]
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Add the exponents of 10: \[ 10^4 \times 10^{-8} = 10^{4 + (-8)} = 10^{-4} \]
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Combine the results: \[ 12.1 \times 10^{-4} \]
To express this in proper scientific notation, we need the coefficient to be between 1 and 10. Therefore, we can rewrite \(12.1\) as \(1.21 \times 10^1\):
\[ 12.1 \times 10^{-4} = 1.21 \times 10^1 \times 10^{-4} = 1.21 \times 10^{-3} \]
So the final answer in scientific notation is: \[ \boxed{1.21 \times 10^{-3}} \]