What happens when a wind hits a barrier like a mountain? (1 point)

Answer 1

When wind hits a barrier like a mountain, it is forced to rise over the barrier, leading to a phenomenon known as orographic lift. As the air ascends, it cools and expands, which can cause condensation and the formation of clouds. This often results in precipitation on the windward side of the mountain. Conversely, the leeward side may experience drier conditions, a phenomenon referred to as a rain shadow effect.