After King Solomon died, the kingdom of Israel split into two separate kingdoms: the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah. This division occurred around 931 BCE, following the heavy taxation and labor demands imposed by Solomon and his son Rehoboam's decision to continue those policies, which led to discontent among the tribes.
The northern kingdom, known as Israel, consisted of ten tribes, while the southern kingdom, known as Judah, included the tribes of Judah and Benjamin, along with the Levites. This split marked a significant turning point in the history of the Israelites, leading to different rulers, religious practices, and ultimately, separate destinies.
The eventual fate of the two kingdoms was also distinct; the northern kingdom fell to the Assyrian Empire in 722 BCE, while the southern kingdom of Judah continued for a longer period before falling to the Babylonian Empire, which resulted in the Babylonian Captivity starting in 586 BCE.
So, the accurate response to the question is: "It split into two kingdoms."