What gives Turkey an advantage in providing water for its people's needs compared to other countries in the region?

A.
The Black Sea, the largest source of freshwater in the region, is located off of Turkey's northern coast.

B.
The Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, two of the primary sources of freshwater in the region, originate in Turkey.

C.
Turkey's population is less dependent on commercial agriculture than other countries in the region.

D.
Turkey's economy is less dependent on hydroelectricity than other countries in the region.

1 answer

The correct answer is B. The Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, two of the primary sources of freshwater in the region, originate in Turkey.

This statement highlights Turkey's strategic advantage in water resources, as it controls the headwaters of these major rivers that are crucial for freshwater supply to several countries in the region, including Iraq and Syria. This geographical position provides Turkey with significant leverage in terms of water management and distribution.