The words from Thomas Paine's "Common Sense" likely had a profound effect on American colonists, particularly in the context of their desire for independence from British rule.
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Strengthening the Desire to Act on Separation: The phrase "a government of our own is our natural right" reinforces the idea of self-determination and the inherent right of the colonies to establish their own government. This would likely have strengthened the resolve of many colonists who were already leaning towards separation, as it emphasized the legitimacy of their aspirations.
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Increasing Colonial Civil Disobedience: By advocating for a constitution of their own and questioning the wisdom of relying on time and chance, Paine's words may have encouraged colonists to take a more active approach against British authority. This could have validated and inspired civil disobedience among individuals who felt oppressed by British policies.
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Inspiring Fear in Loyalists: The call for a separate government and the assertion of natural rights might have instilled fear among loyalists. They might have seen this growing sentiment as a direct threat to their allegiance to Britain and the social order they were accustomed to.
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Encouraging Meeting and Writing the Constitution: While Paine's pamphlet necessarily sparked discussions and debates among various groups, including farmers, it did not specifically call for the drafting of a formal constitution at the continental congress. However, it did create a sense of urgency and motivation for seeking self-governance, creating a fertile ground for future actions like the drafting of a constitution.
Overall, of the options provided, the most likely effect of Paine's words would be to strengthen the colonists' desire to act on their way to separate from the British. His arguments provided a rational basis for independence and galvanized support for the revolutionary cause.