Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a condition characterized by narrowed arteries, which reduces blood flow to the limbs, often due to atherosclerosis (the buildup of fatty deposits in the arteries). Symptoms of PAD can vary, but when patients experience tingling in the feet and pain in the calves, it may indicate a few things:
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Intermittent Claudication: This is a common symptom of PAD where patients experience cramping pain in the legs or calves during physical activities like walking or climbing stairs. The pain typically resolves with rest. Tingling or numbness may also occur due to reduced blood flow.
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Neuropathy: Tingling in the feet may be related to nerve damage or neuropathy, which can occur alongside PAD, particularly in people with diabetes.
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Severe Disease: In more advanced stages of PAD, patients may experience pain at rest or while lying down, and the tingling may be more pronounced. This may indicate a critical reduction in blood flow, requiring medical evaluation.
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Other Conditions: The symptoms you're experiencing may also be related to other conditions affecting circulation or nerves, such as diabetes, spinal issues, or nerve compression.
If you're experiencing persistent tingling and calf pain, it's important to seek medical evaluation. A healthcare provider can conduct tests, assess your symptoms, and determine the appropriate treatment plan to manage PAD and any related complications. Self-management strategies and lifestyle changes, like quitting smoking, exercising, and managing blood sugar and cholesterol levels, may also be recommended.