What does it mean to “analyze” a text?

Question

Interpret the text’s meaning based on the evidence
Ask questions about the text
Write a summary about the text
Reread the text and explain what you learned the second time reading it

Answer 1

Examine the text closely, looking for patterns, themes, and underlying messages. This involves breaking down the text into smaller parts and evaluating each part in relation to the whole. It requires identifying literary elements such as plot, characters, setting, tone, and style as well as considering the historical, cultural, and social contexts in which the text was written. Analysis also involves making connections between the text and other works of literature or relevant real-world events/issues. Ultimately, analyzing a text means going beyond surface-level comprehension and engaging in deep critical thinking to uncover multiple layers of meaning and significance.