what does it mean genetic code is universal
1 answer
The phrase "genetic code is universal" refers to the fact that the basic principles and components of the genetic code are shared by all living organisms on Earth. DNA and RNA, which make up the genetic material, use the same nucleotide bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine/uracil) and share a common structure across all species. This universality means that the genetic information in one organism can be transferred or translated into another organism, allowing scientists to study and manipulate genes across different species.