what documents in american politics have been influenced by John Locke's philosophies

Answer 1

Go to Google advanced search

http://www.google.com/advanced_search?hl=en

and enter john locke influence on american politics in the top search box (all these words). What do you get? Read widely; gather opinions and ideas; then form your own conclusion.

Answer 2

Tom Paine based his essays on John Lockes ideas. The ideas in "Common Sense" and "The Crisis" especially was John Locke. A good introduction to John Locke is reading Tom Paine's pamplets.