Pressure is a measure of the force exerted per unit area. It quantifies how much force is applied over a specific area.
Units of Measurement:
-
Pascals (Pa) - The SI (International System of Units) unit of pressure.
- 1 Pascal = 1 Newton per square meter (N/m²)
-
Atmospheres (atm) - A unit commonly used to measure atmospheric pressure.
- 1 atm ≈ 101,325 Pa
-
Millimeters of Mercury (mmHg) - Often used in medicine and meteorology.
- 1 mmHg ≈ 133.322 Pa
-
Torr - Similar to mmHg and often used interchangeably.
- 1 Torr = 1 mmHg
-
Bar - Another unit of pressure commonly used in meteorology and engineering.
- 1 bar = 100,000 Pa
-
Pounds per square inch (psi) - Commonly used in the United States for various applications, including tire pressure.
- 1 psi ≈ 6894.76 Pa
Summary:
- Measure: Force per unit area
- Common Units: Pascals (Pa), atmospheres (atm), mmHg, Torr, bar, psi.