What different impacts did Karl Marx’s Communist Manifesto have on Europe than it had on other parts of the world?(1 point)

Question

Responses

Russian citizens decided they did not identify with the class warfare mentioned by Karl Marx.
Russian citizens decided they did not identify with the class warfare mentioned by Karl Marx.

The “bourgeoisie” was interpreted to be the Western imperializing nations, such as England and the U.S.
The “bourgeoisie” was interpreted to be the Western imperializing nations, such as England and the U.S.

China decided that a slow communist revolution with piecemeal legislation was key, rather than opting for an authoritarian government.
China decided that a slow communist revolution with piecemeal legislation was key, rather than opting for an authoritarian government.

The Egyptians wanted to establish their own

Answer 1

The impacts of Karl Marx's Communist Manifesto varied significantly between Europe and other regions of the world.

In Europe, the Manifesto primarily influenced the development of labor movements and socialist parties, particularly in countries like Germany and France. It spurred debates on class struggle, leading to organized efforts to address the rights of workers and the inequalities brought on by capitalism. The ideas in the Manifesto contributed to revolutionary movements and were foundational in the establishment of communist parties in various countries, notably leading to the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia.

In contrast, in other regions such as Africa and Asia, the interpretation and application of Marx's ideas were often influenced by local conditions and historical contexts. For example, in colonial countries like India and Egypt, the bourgeoisie concept was tied to colonial powers, leading to nationalist movements rather than purely class-based struggles. In China, figures like Mao Zedong adapted Marxist theory to suit the agrarian context of the country, emphasizing a protracted revolutionary process rather than an immediate transition to a communist state driven by industrial workers, as Marx had suggested.

Thus, while the Communist Manifesto inspired class struggle in Europe, outside Europe, it was often interpreted through the lens of anti-colonialism, nationalism, or adapted to local socio-economic conditions.