The Treaty of Greenville, signed in 1795, primarily aimed to settle ongoing conflicts between Native American tribes and white settlers in the Northwest Territory following the American Revolutionary War. The treaty established a boundary between Native American lands and lands settled by white Americans, and it resulted in Native Americans ceding a portion of their territory to the United States in exchange for goods and payment.
While the treaty did not explicitly require settlers to return land taken from Native Americans or mandate that both sides would become allies against common enemies, it did mark a significant step toward reducing violence and hostilities in the region. Therefore, the most accurate statement regarding the Treaty of Greenville would be:
By signing the treaty, the Native Americans received payment for their lands.
This reflects the treaty's function in settling disputes and establishing terms for land cession from the Native American tribes involved.