What did the Maya adopt from the Olmec

Answer 1

The Maya adopted several cultural and artistic elements from the Olmec civilization, including:

1. Monumental architecture: The Maya adopted the Olmec tradition of constructing large ceremonial and architectural complexes, such as pyramids and temples. These structures were often built on raised platforms and served as important religious and administrative centers.

2. Ballgame: The Maya adopted the ballgame, a popular and ritualized sport that was first developed by the Olmecs. It involved players using their hips, elbows, or knees to propel a rubber ball through stone hoops. The ballgame held significant symbolic and religious importance in both cultures.

3. Iconography: The Maya were influenced by the Olmec artistic style and incorporated some of their iconographic elements into their own art and sculptures. This included the use of certain animal and deity representations, as well as the portrayal of elites and rulers.

4. Writing system: The Maya adopted the basic idea of a writing system from the Olmecs. Both civilizations used a hieroglyphic script, although the Maya developed a much more complex and extensive writing system that became one of the most sophisticated in ancient Mesoamerica.

5. Calendar system: The Olmec calendar system, known as the Long Count, was also adopted and adapted by the Maya. They expanded upon it and developed their own highly accurate and complex calendar system, which played a significant role in their religious and ceremonial activities.

It is important to note that while the Maya borrowed certain elements from the Olmecs, they also made significant advancements and developments in these areas, creating their own distinct cultural and artistic expressions.