What did Alexander the greats troops gain from their conquests

1 answer

Alexander the Great's conquests provided his troops with several significant gains, both material and intangible:

  1. Wealth and Loot: Alexander's campaigns led to the acquisition of vast treasures and wealth from conquered territories, including gold, silver, and precious goods. This wealth was often distributed among his troops, serving as a strong incentive for continued loyalty and participation in his campaigns.

  2. Land and Settlements: After conquests, soldiers were sometimes granted land in newly acquired territories. This could include agricultural lands or the opportunity to settle in newly founded cities, enhancing their status and providing them with resources.

  3. Access to Resources: Alexander's campaigns opened up new trade routes and access to valuable resources, such as spices, textiles, and other luxury goods from the East. This not only enriched the troops but also enhanced their quality of life.

  4. Recognition and Prestige: Successful conquests brought recognition and prestige to Alexander’s soldiers. Serving in his army was a source of pride and a means to attain higher social status.

  5. Cultural Exchange: Alexander's campaigns facilitated cultural exchanges between the Greek and Eastern civilizations, exposing his troops to new ideas, customs, and practices. This broadened their worldview and enriched their cultural experiences.

  6. Military Experience: The diverse environments and differing tactics they encountered in their campaigns provided soldiers with invaluable military experience, contributing to their growth as seasoned veterans.

  7. Honor and Legacy: Serving under Alexander, known for his military genius and ambition, offered troops a sense of honor. Being part of his legendary campaigns allowed soldiers to be remembered in history.

  8. Collaboration with Local Forces: In some regions, Alexander's troops allied with local forces, which sometimes led to the integration into local populations and even intermarriage, forging connections that persisted after the conquests.

Alexander's campaigns greatly influenced his troops' lives, offering them not just immediate rewards, but also long-term advantages that shaped their fortunes and status in the empire.