What courses, especially in science, should be taken in high school and college to become an animal physical therapist?

1 answer

To become an animal physical therapist, you will typically need a solid foundation in the sciences both in high school and college. Here’s a comprehensive overview of the courses you should consider:

High School Courses:

  1. Biology: Understanding the basics of living organisms, anatomy, and physiology is crucial.
  2. Chemistry: A fundamental grasp of chemical processes will aid in understanding bodily functions and medication.
  3. Physics: Basic principles of mechanics and movement are important for understanding body movement and rehabilitation techniques.
  4. Mathematics: Courses in algebra, calculus, and statistics can help with data analysis and logical reasoning.
  5. Health/Physical Education: Provides insight into human anatomy, wellness, and fitness principles.

College Courses:

Undergraduate Degree:

  1. Bachelor's Degree: You should pursue an undergraduate degree in a related field; common majors include:

    • Animal Science
    • Biology
    • Zoology
    • Kinesiology or Exercise Science
    • Veterinary Technology
    • Psychology (with a focus on animal behavior)
  2. Core Science Courses:

    • Anatomy and Physiology: Detailed study of body systems in animals.
    • Biochemistry: Understanding biochemical processes in the body.
    • Animal Nutrition: Knowledge about dietary needs is crucial for rehabilitation.
    • Biomechanics: Study of movement and how forces interact with muscular and skeletal systems.
    • Pathophysiology: Understanding diseases and their effects on the body.
  3. Laboratory Courses: Hands-on lab experience is essential; look for courses that offer practical applications in biology, chemistry, and animal science.

  4. Behavioral Psychology: Understanding animal behavior is important for dealing with animals during therapy.

  5. Communication Skills: Courses that focus on effective communication, both written and oral, are beneficial, especially for client interactions and education.

Graduate Education:

  1. Master’s or Doctorate in Animal Physical Therapy: You will likely need further education after your bachelor's, focusing specifically on physical therapy for animals. Look for programs with:

    • Specialization in veterinary physical therapy.
    • Clinical experience components.
  2. Licensing and Certification: After completing your education, you may need to attain specific certifications or licenses to practice as an animal physical therapist. Research your state's requirements thoroughly.

Additional Considerations:

  • Internships and Volunteering: Gain experience through internships or volunteer work with veterinarians, animal rehabilitation centers, or veterinary clinics. This practical experience is invaluable.
  • Professional Organizations: Join organizations such as the American Association of Rehabilitation Veterinarians (AARV) to stay informed and network with professionals in the field.

By focusing on these courses and gaining relevant experience, you will be well-prepared for a successful career in animal physical therapy.