In ancient Mesopotamia, women could own property, manage businesses, and participate in religious activities. Some held roles as priestesses and had significant social status, while others worked as weavers, merchants, or farmers. However, their rights and duties varied depending on their social class and the specific city-state.
What could women do in ancient Mesopotamia? Short answer
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( Mesopotamia)? Short answer
In the Fertile Crescent, particularly in Mesopotamia, major developments included the invention of writing (cuneiform), the wheel, and early forms of numeration (such as base-60 mathematics). They made significant advancements in astronomy, developing lunar calendars, and created early contributions to geometry. Additionally, they practiced agriculture through irrigation techniques, which supported their growing civilizations.
Ancient China made significant contributions in mathematics, science, and technology, including the development of place value and the decimal system, as well as early algebra and geometry. They invented the compass, paper, printing, and gunpowder, and developed advancements in medicine, such as acupuncture and herbal remedies. Additionally, they made discoveries in metallurgy, agriculture (including irrigation and crop rotation), and astronomy, contributing to a rich foundation of scientific knowledge.
Ancient Egypt made important advancements in mathematics, including the use of a decimal system and geometry for building structures like pyramids. In science, they excelled in medicine, employing surgical techniques and herbal remedies. They developed a calendar based on the lunar cycles, contributed to astronomy through star observations, and created innovations in technology such as papyrus, irrigation systems, and tools for construction.
In the Indus River Valley, significant advancements included a sophisticated system of urban planning with meticulously laid out cities, drainage systems, and standardized brick sizes. They developed early forms of weight and measurement for trade. In mathematics, they used a decimal system, and evidence suggests they may have had concepts of geometry. Additionally, they made advances in metallurgy, agriculture (including irrigation techniques), and possibly early forms of writing, as indicated by the Indus script.