The growth of Hinduism can be attributed to various factors, including:
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Accepting of new gods: Hinduism has a long history of incorporating new deities and beliefs, which has allowed it to adapt and grow over time.
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Flexibility in worship: The diverse practices and rituals within Hinduism allow for a wide range of beliefs and customs, accommodating various cultural contexts.
While the other options you mentioned (elite worship services, sexism against women, and lack of religious texts) might have had some specific impacts on certain aspects of society or religious practice, they are not generally considered catalysts for the growth of Hinduism as a whole.