In Chapter 13 of "To Kill a Mockingbird," the primary conflict revolves around the Finch family's tensions as Scout and Jem navigate the challenges of growing up, particularly in the context of societal expectations and family dynamics.
A significant element of the conflict arises from the arrival of Aunt Alexandra, who moves in with the Finch family. She imposes her own strict views on how Scout and Jem should behave, emphasizing the importance of family heritage and social class. Scout struggles with Aunt Alexandra's attempts to redefine her identity and instill traditional values, which clash with Atticus Finch's more progressive attitude and parenting style.
Additionally, this chapter highlights the broader social conflicts within Maycomb, especially concerning issues like classism and racism, which are prevalent themes in the novel. Overall, the conflict in this chapter serves to illustrate the difficulties Scout faces as she grows up in a complex social environment while trying to understand her place within it.