Humans and cats with an extra sex chromosome (XXY) might share the characteristic of sterility (can't have offspring).
This is because conditions like Klinefelter syndrome in humans (which corresponds to the XXY configuration) often lead to reduced fertility or sterility. Similarly, extraneous sex chromosomes in other species can also impact fertility, though the specifics can vary by species.
The other options – albinism and extra limbs – are not directly related to the presence of extra sex chromosomes. Moreover, the statement that "humans with an extra sex chromosome don't usually survive past birth" is incorrect, as many can survive but may face various health challenges.