The factors that contributed to the Starving Time in Jamestown during the winter of 1609 to 1610 include:
- When John Smith left Jamestown, he took most of the stored food with him.
- The Powhatan nations did not allow the settlers to leave Jamestown to hunt for food.
- A drought, or lack of rain, destroyed crops and wildlife.
The claim about heavy storms washing away crops and livestock is not accurate as a major cause of the Starving Time. The combination of leadership issues, conflicts with local Native Americans, and harsh environmental conditions led to severe food shortages during that winter.