What caused decolonization in Africa?

Question

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Answer 1

Nationalist movements and the Cold War.

Decolonization in Africa was primarily driven by nationalist movements seeking independence from colonial rule. These movements were often fueled by the desire for self-governance, cultural pride, and political sovereignty. Additionally, the geopolitical dynamics of the Cold War played a significant role in pushing colonial powers to grant independence to their colonies in Africa, as both the United States and the Soviet Union supported decolonization efforts as a means of expanding their spheres of influence.