What best describes the chemical formulas of the compounds C6H12O6 and C3H6O

1 answer

The compounds C₆H₁₂O₆ and C₃H₆O can be described as follows:

  1. C₆H₁₂O₆: This is the molecular formula for glucose, a simple sugar (monosaccharide) that is fundamental in cellular respiration for living organisms. It contains six carbon atoms, twelve hydrogen atoms, and six oxygen atoms.

  2. C₃H₆O: This is the molecular formula for various compounds, but one well-known example is acetone, a simple ketone commonly used as a solvent. It contains three carbon atoms, six hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom.

In summary, C₆H₁₂O₆ is a monosaccharide (glucose), while C₃H₆O can be a ketone (like acetone) or other types of compounds, illustrating different chemical structures and functionalities despite the variability in structure and use.