There are two main ways for plants to be pollinated:
1. By animals: Many plants rely on animals, such as insects, birds, bats, or other small mammals, to transfer pollen from the male reproductive organs (anthers) of one flower to the female reproductive organs (stigma) of another flower. Animal pollinators are attracted to various features of flowers, such as bright colors, fragrance, and nectar. Examples of animal-pollinated plants include sunflowers, orchids, and strawberries.
2. By wind: Some plants have evolved to be pollinated by the wind. These plants produce lightweight and abundant pollen that is easily carried by air currents. Wind-pollinated plants typically have inconspicuous flowers without attractive features like bright colors or strong scents. Examples of wind-pollinated plants include grasses, pine trees, and many types of weeds.
What are two ways for plants to be pollinated?
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