Here are the answers to your questions:
What are three techniques writers use to engage readers?
- Intriguing Opening: Starting with a compelling hook to capture interest immediately.
- Relatable Characters: Creating characters that readers can connect with emotionally.
- Suspense and Tension: Building suspense through conflict or unanswered questions to keep readers wanting to know what happens next.
Narrative Technique
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Point of view: This refers to the vantage point from which the story is told, influencing how much the reader knows about the characters' thoughts and feelings.
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Description/Sensory Language: This technique helps to create vivid imagery in the reader's mind, engaging their senses to enhance the storytelling experience.
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Dialogue: Character interactions through dialogue can reveal personality, advance the plot, and create relationships between characters.
- point of view is when the narrator telling the story is also a character in the story.
- First-person
What is the difference between third-person limited point of view and third-person omniscient point of view?
- Third-person limited point of view: The narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of only one character and presents the story from that character's perspective.
- Third-person omniscient point of view: The narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of all characters and can present a broader perspective on the story's events.
A _______________ is a category of writing or other creative work that can be identified by its structure, content, and style.
- Genre
What are some examples of fiction subgenres?
- Fantasy
- Science Fiction
- Mystery
- Historical Fiction
- Horror
What three narrative elements do all subgenres of fiction share?
- Plot
- Character
- Setting
A _______________ is an interruption in a narrative that gives readers information about something that happened at an earlier time.
- Flashback
How could a writer use a flashback to create tension in a narrative?
- A writer could reveal a traumatic event from a character's past during a moment of high tension, making the reader question how this past experience will influence the character’s decisions and actions in the present situation.
_______________ refers to the main events or action in a narrative.
- Plot
In a _______________ plot, events move in time order or in a straight line. In a _______________ plot, events do NOT move in time order or in a straight line.
- Linear (first blank)
- Non-linear (second blank)
What do authors use to indicate a change in time or setting or a progression in the plot of a story?
- Transitions
If an author chooses to use multiple plot lines, the plot lines should be _______________ _______________.
- Interconnected themes
Using the diagram below, label the elements of plot.
- Exposition
- Rising Action
- Climax
- Falling Action
- Resolution
What is characterization?
- Characterization is the process by which an author reveals the personality, traits, and motivations of characters in a story.
What are two techniques a writer can use to describe an interesting character?
- Direct Characterization: The author explicitly describes the character’s traits.
- Indirect Characterization: The character's traits are revealed through actions, dialogues, thoughts, and actions of other characters.
_______________ breaks up the narration and can add depth to characters. Some of the things a writer can convey through dialogue are:
- Character relationships
- Conflicts or tensions between characters
- Exposition or backstory
- Character motivations
Dialogue should serve a _______________. Unnecessary dialogue can bog down a story.
- Purpose
What is precise language?
- Precise language is the use of clear, specific, and suitable words that convey the intended message without ambiguity.
What are telling details?
- Telling details are specific pieces of information or features that provide insight into characters, settings, or events, helping to enhance the story's imagery and depth.
What are some techniques narrative writers use to choose sensory language that will enhance their descriptions of experiences, events, setting, and characters?
- Vivid Adjectives: Using descriptive adjectives to paint a clear picture.
- Metaphors and Similes: Creating comparisons for deeper understanding.
- Active Verbs: Choosing strong verbs to convey action and emotion.
- Imagery: Utilizing imagery that appeals to the five senses.
- Symbolism: Integrating symbols to add layers of meaning.
- Emotionally Charged Language: Using words that evoke specific feelings.
Figurative Language Term
| Figurative Language Term | Definition | | --------------------- | ---------------- | | Allusion | A reference to another work of literature, person, or event. | | Hyperbole | Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally. | | Metaphor | A figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two unlike things. | | Personification | Assigning human characteristics to non-human entities. | | Simile | A figure of speech comparing two unlike things using "like" or "as." |
What is the major problem faced by the main character in a story?
- This is referred to as the central conflict or main problem that drives the narrative.
In an _______________ conflict, the main character is in conflict with an outside force, such as nature or another person.
- External
In an _______________ conflict, the main character struggles with a decision within themselves, such as doing the right thing.
- Internal
The _______________ in a story forces the main character to deal with the conflict.
- Inciting Incident
A _______________ is the conclusion of a story’s plot in which questions are answered and the central conflict is resolved.
- Denouement
A _______________ refers to a character's or narrator's thoughtful examination of experiences and events.
- Reflection
What are the characteristics of a well-written conclusion?
- Brings closure to the narrative.
- Addresses key themes or messages.
- Resonates emotionally with the reader.
What are three things a well-written conclusion SHOULD do?
- Resolve the central conflict.
- Summarize the main points of the narrative.
- Leave the reader with a lasting impression or thought.
What are two things a well-written conclusion should NOT do?
- Introduce new plot elements or conflicts.
- Feel rushed or abrupt; it should flow naturally from the narrative.
What should the closing lines of the story provide to the reader?
- A sense of resolution or closure.
- A final insight or reflection that encourages further thought.