The correct statement about the properties of electromagnetic waves is: They travel at the speed of light, they include visible light waves, and they can transfer energy through empty space.
Here’s a breakdown of why this is correct:
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They travel at the speed of light: Electromagnetic waves travel through a vacuum at approximately 299,792 kilometers per second (the speed of light).
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They include visible light waves: The electromagnetic spectrum includes various types of waves, including infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and radio waves.
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They can transfer energy through empty space: Electromagnetic waves can propagate through a vacuum, carrying energy without needing a medium (like air or water) to travel through.