WHAT ARE THE FUNCTUIONAL AREAS OF CEREBRAL CORTEX

Answer 1

The cerebral cortex is divided into several functional areas, each responsible for specific functions. Here are some of the main functional areas of the cerebral cortex:

1. Frontal lobe: Involved in decision making, problem-solving, cognitive control, social behavior, and motor control.
2. Parietal lobe: Responsible for processing sensory information, including touch, temperature, and pain, as well as spatial awareness and coordination.
3. Occipital lobe: Primarily responsible for visual processing and perception.
4. Temporal lobe: Involved in auditory processing, language comprehension, memory consolidation, and some aspects of emotion and social behavior.
5. Motor cortex: Located in the frontal lobe, it controls voluntary movements and is responsible for planning and executing motor actions.
6. Somatosensory cortex: Found in the parietal lobe, it receives and processes sensory information from the body, such as touch, pain, pressure, and temperature.
7. Visual cortex: Located in the occipital lobe, it processes visual information received from the eyes and helps in visual perception.
8. Auditory cortex: Located in the temporal lobe, it processes auditory information received from the ears and helps in sound perception.
9. Broca's area: Located in the frontal lobe, it is essential for language production and speech.
10. Wernicke's area: Located in the temporal lobe, it is crucial for language comprehension and understanding.

It's important to note that the functional areas of the cerebral cortex work together in a highly interconnected manner for various complex cognitive processes, and the functions associated with these areas may overlap or be interconnected.