What are some of the types of hormones and their functions

Answer 1

1. Insulin: regulates blood sugar levels by promoting the uptake of glucose into cells for energy production.

2. Estrogen and progesterone: regulate the menstrual cycle and support fertility in women.

3. Testosterone: responsible for the development of male reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics.

4. Thyroid hormones (T3 and T4): regulate metabolism and energy production in the body.

5. Cortisol: helps the body respond to stress and regulates metabolism, immune function, and blood pressure.

6. Growth hormone: promotes growth, cell repair, and regeneration throughout the body.

7. Melatonin: regulates sleep-wake cycles and plays a role in the body's internal clock.

8. Adrenaline (epinephrine) and noradrenaline (norepinephrine): responsible for the body's fight or flight response in stressful situations.

9. Oxytocin: plays a role in childbirth and breastfeeding, as well as social bonding and emotional regulation.

10. Ghrelin and leptin: regulate hunger and satiety, playing a role in appetite control and weight management.