Protocols are sets of rules governing the formatting and transmission of data between devices on a network. They define how data is exchanged between devices and ensure that information is sent and received correctly.
Examples of protocols include:
1. Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) - ensures reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data between devices.
2. Internet Protocol (IP) - assigns unique addresses to devices on a network and enables them to communicate with each other.
3. Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) - governs the transfer of web pages and other resources over the internet.
4. Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) - defines the rules for sending and receiving email messages.
5. File Transfer Protocol (FTP) - allows users to transfer files between devices on a network.
These protocols, among many others, form the backbone of communication on the internet and other computer networks.
What are protocols.with examples
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