What are aquifers, and why are they important?

Question

A.Aquifers are natural lakes on the surface that collect rainwater.

B.Aquifers are man-made reservoirs for storing drinking water.

C.Aquifers are layers of clay that block water from entering the ground.

C.Aquifers are underground layers of rock or sediment that store groundwater.

Answer 1

D. Aquifers are underground layers of rock or sediment that store groundwater.

Aquifers are important because they provide a vital source of freshwater for drinking, irrigation, and industrial processes. They help to maintain surface water levels in rivers and lakes and play a critical role in the ecosystem. Sustainable management of aquifers is essential to ensure that they can continue to provide water for future generations, especially in areas where surface water is scarce.