What are Alleles? What are homologous chromosomes? How are the two different

Answer 1

Alleles are variants of a gene that can result in different traits or characteristics in individuals. Alleles are located at specific positions on chromosomes and can be dominant or recessive.

Homologous chromosomes are pairs of chromosomes that carry the same genes in the same order, although the specific alleles may differ. Homologous chromosomes are inherited from each parent and are responsible for determining an individual's traits.

The main difference between alleles and homologous chromosomes is that alleles are specific variants of genes that can result in different traits, while homologous chromosomes are pairs of chromosomes with similar genetic information, but potentially different alleles. Alleles are located on homologous chromosomes and can influence the traits expressed by an individual.