Florida has a rich history influenced by Native American cultures, and many counties and cities in the state reflect this heritage through their names. Here are 12 that are derived from Native American languages or terms:
- Miami - Named after the Mayaimis tribe, which lived around Lake Okeechobee.
- Tampa - Believed to be derived from the word "tampa," which means "sticks of fire" in the language of the Calusa tribe.
- Orlando - May have connections to the native term "Orocala," meaning "water".
- Sarasota - Thought to derive from the Native American word "Sarai," meaning "to sit."
- Pompano Beach - Named after the Pompano fish, which is linked to Native American fishing practices; the word is derived from the Ais and other coastal tribes.
- Apalachicola - Named after the Apalachicola tribe and means "other side of the river."
- Calhoun County - Named after the Native American word "kalu" which means "wildcat."
- Alachua County - Named after the word "alachu," which refers to a sinkhole and is derived from the Timucua language.
- Hernando County - The name comes from Hernando de Soto but also reflects the area's Native American heritage, primarily relating to the area's indigenous groups, including the Seminoles.
- Okaloosa County - Derived from a Native American word believed to mean "black water."
- Osceola County - Named in honor of Osceola, a prominent leader of the Seminole during the Second Seminole War.
- Seminole County - Directly named after the Seminole tribe, which has deep historical roots in Florida.
These names showcase the influence of Native American languages and cultures on Florida's geography and history.